Different Types of Ankle Sprains

Many people experience a sprained ankle at some point in their lives. It occurs as a result of unexpectedly stepping off of a curb, tripping while walking downhill, or if you clumsily step down on your foot. The foot generally rolls to its side, and ligaments that connect the leg to the ankle may tear. Research has shown there are three types of ankle sprains. Patients who have a mild sprain may feel tenderness in and around the affected ankle. Pain will typically accompany a moderate sprain, and walking may be difficult to accomplish. If the ligament tears completely, this is considered to be a severe sprain, and medical attention should be sought as quickly as possible. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you seek the counsel of a podiatrist, who can determine the severity of the sprain, and begin the correct treatment.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot Health Center of Merrimack Valley. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Pain at the sight of the tear
• Bruising/Swelling
• Ankle area is tender to touch
• In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
• Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in North Andover, and Tewksbury, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.